Khassim Diakhaté's Qu’est-ce que le soufisme ? Principes et fondements (Etudes) PDF

By Khassim Diakhaté

ISBN-10: 2841613933

ISBN-13: 9782841613939

Cette étude est consacrée à l. a. théologie dogmatique des premiers soufis (du I°/8° au IV°/10° siècles), à partir d’un ouvrage de référence qui fait partie des plus anciens traités de soufisme écrits en arabe : Kitâb al-ta`arruf li madhhab ahl al-tasawwuf d’Abû Bakr al-Kalâbâdhî (m. vers 385/995). Kalâbâdhî pensait que l. a. réputation des soufis était ternie par des soi-disant soufis qui n’avaient ni le comportement ni l’expérience spirituelle des soufis dignes de ce nom. C’est ce qui le poussa à rédiger son traité afin d’exposer les principes et les sciences du soufisme authentique, qui prend sa resource dans le Coran, l. a. culture prophétique, ainsi que le consensus des pieux anciens.Contrairement à certains préjugés qui mettent en doute los angeles conformité islamique du soufisme, l. a. théologie dogmatique professée par les premiers soufis, telle que l. a. présente Kalâbâdhî, ne diffère pas, dans le fond, de los angeles doctrine théologique admise par le courant orthodoxe de l’Islam sunnite, et notamment l’école ash`arite, majoritaire parmi les théologiens musulmans. Ainsi, qu’il s’agisse des Noms et Attributs de Dieu, de los angeles Parole de Dieu et du Coran, de los angeles prédestination et du libre-arbitre, de los angeles justice divine, de los angeles imaginative and prescient béatifique de Dieu, ou encore de los angeles nature de l. a. foi, le soufisme des premiers temps de l’islam s’accorde largement avec le système théologique de l’orthodoxie musulmane.

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Qu’est-ce que le soufisme ? Principes et fondements (Etudes) (French Edition) by Khassim Diakhaté


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